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Dr. Rodney
Plunket |
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"From
Jerusalem To Joy"
Acts 8:26-40
Our God brings so many bright wonders out of dark experiences.
The Bible is filled with such stories.
God’s people are enslaved in Egypt and suffering dehumanizing
oppression; God brings them out with a power that divides a sea and
provides food in the desert. Jesus
is crucified; God brings to the world salvation and abundant life.
And in the Book of Acts, the church of God is ravaged by a man
named Saul (Acts [Ax] 8:3); but God uses that to cause His glorious
gospel to spread all the more.
It must have
seemed like such a dark moment when Saul was decimating the church in
Jerusalem. But God took
those forced departures and turned them into opportunities for the
message of Jesus to be spread to many other places.
Acts 8:4 tell us, “those who were scattered went from place
to place, proclaiming the word.”
One
of the voices God used in this spreading of the gospel was a preacher
named Philip. Philip was
first used to convert many Samaritans to the gospel. That story is
told in Ax 8:5-8.
Soon after
preaching to the Samaritans, Philip was used to reach a single
individual. Our Scripture
reading this morning (Ax 8:26-39) told us that story, and from that
reading we heard that Philip was directed by an angel to go to the
road that runs southwest from Jerusalem to Gaza.
There he was instructed to join himself to a chariot in which a
eunuch who was the chief treasurer of Queen Candace of Ethiopia was
sitting. This chief
treasurer was a worshipper of the God of Israel.
What led such
a man to a religion based in Palestine?
What led the treasurer of an Ethiopian queen to become a
worshipper of the God of Israel? The text does not tell us.
But the very fact that this story of just one person being
converted is told with such detail is striking.
And look at the nature of the story; God clearly engineers the
entire event. All of this
makes clear that the conversion of this Ethiopian eunuch was extremely
important to God’s purposes. As
we study it further, I think we will realize why.
The country
referred to in the text as Ethiopia is not modern Ethiopia, it is a
country known today as Sudan. As
we have already noted, the eunuch was a high ranking official of that
nation, but he was still a eunuch, and eunuch’s were barred from
full fellowship in the Jewish religion; such is made clear in
Deuteronomy 23:1. So
this man’s connection to the Jewish faith would not have been
characterized by full fellowship.
But the prophet Isaiah foresaw a time when the status of
eunuchs and foreigners would change.
He foresaw a time when they would be granted full fellowship
among God’s people. Please
take your Bibles and turn to Isaiah (Isa) 56:3-8 and follow along as I
read.
Do
not let the foreigner joined to the Lord
say, “The Lord will surely separate me from his people”; and do not
let the eunuch say, “I am just a dry tree.”
For thus says the Lord:
To the eunuchs who keep my sabbaths, who choose the things that please
me and hold fast my covenant, I will give, in my house and within my
walls, a monument and a name better than sons and daughters; I will
give them an everlasting name that shall not be cut off.
And
the foreigners who join themselves to the Lord,
to minister to him, to love the name of the Lord,
and to be his servants, all who keep the sabbath, and do not profane
it, and hold fast my covenant––these I will bring to my holy
mountain, and make them joyful in my house of prayer; their burnt
offerings and their sacrifices will be accepted on my altar; for my
house shall be called a house of prayer for all peoples.
Thus says the Lord God, who gathers the outcasts of Israel, I will gather others
to them besides those already gathered.
This
prophetic passage is a very Jewish way of revealing that there would
be a time when both eunuchs and foreigners would be accepted as
full-fledged citizens in the Kingdom of God. Acts 8 is reporting the first exact fulfillment of Isaiah’s
prophecy. In the
conversion of this eunuch, whom it is most natural to assume was a
black African, Isaiah’s prophecy is fulfilled; and is it not
powerfully ironic that the passage which he was reading when Philip
joined his chariot was also from the Book of Isaiah and was just a few
chapters earlier in that book?
The eunuch was
reading from Isa 53:7-8. We
looked at those two verses just two Sundays ago in a worship assembly
during which we focused upon the larger context surrounding and
including those verses. That larger context is Isa 52:13-53:12, and what we saw
there was a presentation of a figure sent by God who would suffer and
die for the sins of God’s people.
We also noticed several of the New Testament passages that
refer back to that portion of Scripture and connect it to the death of
Jesus on the cross. It
has been suggested that the eunuch of Ax 8 had purchased this portion
of Scripture from the temple as kind of a souvenir and was reading it
aloud as he traveled back to Ethiopia.
It is
wonderful to see God working here.
God sent Philip to meet with this man on the road leading back
to north Africa, and as Philip drew near this was the passage he heard
being read––a passage that Philip knew to have been fulfilled by
Jesus. And from that
passage Philip preached Jesus. And
from that passage a man who loved the God of Israel but was forced to
love him from a distance was told how he could be brought into intimate
relationship with God as a foreigner and as a eunuch.
As I have
thought about the eunuch’s needs and desires, I have started reading
one verse in Ax 8 from a different perspective.
Please listen again to Ax 8:36, “the eunuch said,
‘Look, here is water! What is to prevent me from being
baptized?’” I have
begun to read the eunuch’s question with a suspicion that he asked
“What is to prevent me . . . ?” out of fear that there might still
be something that disallowed a foreign eunuch from being baptized.
The significance for him of that walk to the water can hardly
be overstated.
The eunuch
went on his way rejoicing because he now had the oneness with God for
which he had dreamed but which had always seemed unattainable, out of
reach. The gospel gave
him a free ticket to that formerly unattainable destination, and he
made the trip from Jerusalem to Joy.
Many of us
here have also made that trip? Many
of us have gone from a time when we felt drawn to God but thought we
could never be good enough to be really close to Him to a time when we
saw God’s grace and His love. We
were converted to our God by the greatness of His love.
We have gone from Jerusalem to Joy.
Others here
may be in the condition of the eunuch before Philip joined his
chariot. You may feel
that there is something in you that disallows you from ever knowing
true oneness with the living God.
This story of the eunuch is one of many stories in the Bible
which tells of God reaching out to persons who feel just like you
feel––unworthy.
The apostle
Peter preached the very first gospel sermon on the Day of Pentecost.
The New Testament makes clear that he was a leader of central
importance in the early church. But
listen to one of his very first statements to Jesus.
It is recorded in Luke 5:8.
There we read, “Simon Peter . . . fell down at Jesus’ knees, saying, ‘Go away from me, Lord,
for I am a sinful man!’” Peter
felt so unworthy that he exhorted Jesus to leave him, to stay away
from him. Peter seems to
have felt that his own unworthiness might defile Jesus.
Instead, Jesus’ purity cleansed Peter and made him one of the
greatest champions for the message of Christ who has ever live.
Please, make the journey to joy.
Make the journey to salvation.
Make the journey to unimpeded fellowship with the living God.
Come to the Christ who died that you might have eternal life.
Please come now as we sing.
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